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AP Bio Campbell 7E Chapter 20 Test Bank

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Ch 20 Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. Plasmids are important in biotechnology because they are a. a vehicle for the insertion of foreign genes into bacteria. b. recognition sites on recombinant DNA strands. c. surfaces for protein synthesis in eukaryotic recombinants. d. surfaces for respiratory processes in bacteria. e. proviruses incorporated into the host DNA. ____ 2. If you discovered a bacterial cell that contained no restriction enzymes, which of the following would you expect to happen? a. The cell would be unable to replicate its DNA. b. The cell would create incomplete plasmids. c. The cell would be easily infected and lysed by bacteriophages. d.

AP Bio Campbell 7E Chapter 19 Test Bank

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Ch 19 Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. The condensed chromosomes observed in mitosis include all of the following structures except a. nucleosomes. b. 30-nm fibers. c. 300-nm fibers. d. looped domain. e. ribosomes. ____ 2. Under the electron microscope, unfolded chromatin resembles "beads on a string." What do the "beads" represent? a. nucleosomes b. ribosomes c. beadosomes d. molecules of DNA polymerase e. molecules of RNA polymerase ____ 3. In a nucleosome, what is the DNA wrapped around? a. polymerase molecules b. ribosomes c. mRNA d. histones e. nucleolus protein

AP Bio Campbell 7E Chapter 18 Test Bank

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Ch 18 Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. Which of the following is (are) true about viruses? a. Viruses are classified below the cellular level of biological organization. b. A single virus particle contains both DNA and RNA. c. Even small virus particles are visible with light microscopes. d. Only A and B are true. e. A, B, and C are true. ____ 2. Which of the following is not a reason scientists suspected that something other than bacteria was the cause of tobacco mosaic disease? a. Passing infectious sap through a fine filter failed to remove the infectious agent. b. Treating infectious sap with alcohol failed to remove the infectious agent. c.

AP Bio Campbell 7E Chapter 17 Test Bank

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Ch 17 Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. Garrod hypothesized that "inborn errors of metabolism" such as alkaptonuria occur because a. genes dictate the production of specific enzymes, and affected individuals have genetic defects that cause them to lack certain enzymes. b. enzymes are made of DNA, and affected individuals lack DNA polymerase. c. many metabolic enzymes use DNA as a cofactor, and affected individuals have mutations that prevent their enzymes from interacting efficiently with DNA. d. certain metabolic reactions are carried out by ribozymes, and affected individuals lack key splicing factors. e.

AP Bio Campbell 7E Chapter 16 Test Bank

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Ch 16 Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. For a couple of decades, biologists knew the nucleus contained DNA and proteins. The prevailing opinion was that the genetic material was proteins, and not DNA. The reason for this belief was that proteins are more complex than DNA. This is because a. proteins have a greater variety of three-dimensional forms than does DNA. b. proteins have two different levels of structural organization; DNA has four. c. proteins are made of 20 amino acids and DNA is made of four nucleotides. d. Only A and C are correct. e. A, B, and C are correct. ____ 2. In his transformation experiments, Griffith observed that a.

Bio Ch. 42

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Acclimatization - short-term, reversible responses to environmental fluctuations // phenotypic change in an individual in response to short-term changes in the natural environment. The ability to acclimatize is itself an adaptation. As an individual develops, the embryonic tissues give rise to four adult tissue types: 1. Connective tissue loose connective tissue - fibrous proteins in a soft matrix; serves as a packing material b/w organs or padding under the skin (ex: reticular connective tissue in lymphoid organs such as the spleen and bone marrow/ adipose tissue or fat tissue are loose connective tissues made up of cells suspended in a matrix of fibers and fluid) dense connective tissue - found in tendons and ligaments that connect muscles, bones,

Psyc Ch. 1-4

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*Final Exam: Thursday of Finals Week 8:00 PM - 10:00 PM in LH002 CHAPTER 1 Psychology Perspectives: Biological Behavioral Cognitive Psychodynamic Humanistic Sociocultural *Evolutionary psychology Eternally unresolved issues stability vs. change how stable are the traits and characteristics for an individual across a life span stages vs. linear development an individual is made up of his/her personal experiences as we progress through all stages, do individuals gradually collect skills and abilities that aggregate over time or do they appear spontaneously puberty is an example of a spontaneous change in physiology rationality vs. irrationality why do we use our rationale to resolve the irrational; how? nature vs. nurture genes vs. environment

Psyc Ch. 1

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The Evolution of Psychology Psychology is an ancient art ?psyche? = soul ?logos? = study of a subject And a less ancient scientific discipline early 18th century - ?study of the mind? Multi-disciplinary approaches: Room for chemists, biologists, physiologists, sociologists, anthropologists, evolutionary everythingists, etc. Intellectual parents - philosophy and physiology And Wilheim Wundt, the godfather United all the different questions under one common mystery umbrella 1870 - first lab founded in University of Leipzig The Early Growth Phase Thanks to Wundt, started off on a good science foot. Scientific study of conscious experience: Attention Sensation and perception Reaction time etc.

Psyc Ch. 6

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Alkenes are commonly described as unsaturated hydrocarbons because they have the capacity to react with substances that add to them. Alkanes, on the other hand, are saturated hydrocarbons and are incapable of undergoing addition reactions. 6.1 Hydrogenation of Alkenes The relationship between reactants and products in addition reactions can be illustrated by the hydrogenation of alkenes to yield alkanes. Hydrogenation is the addition of H 2 to a multiple bond, as illustrated in the conversion of ethylene to ethane. The reaction is exothermic and is characterized by a negative sign for ?H?. Indeed, hydrogenation of all alkenes is exothermic. The heat given off is called the heat of hydrogenation and cited without a sign. In other words, heat of hydrogenation = -?H?.

Psyc Ch. 4

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Alcohols and Alkyl Halides: Introduction to Reaction Mechanisms In this chapter we explore structure and reactivity in more detail by developing two concepts: functional groups and reaction mechanisms. A functional group is the atom or group in a molecule most responsible for the reaction the compound undergoes under a prescribed set of conditions. How the structure of the reactant is transformed to that of the product is what we mean by the reaction mechanism. 4.1 Functional Groups Table 4.1 lists the major families of organic compounds covered in this text and their functional groups. 4.2 IUPAC Nomenclature of Alkyl Halides The IUPAC rules permit alkyl halides to be named in two different ways, called functional class

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