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Special right triangles

Triangles

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There are 3 types of triangles including isosceles, scalene,and equilateral triangles. Triangles can be obtuse, acute, or right triangles. Some special measurements of a triangle are 30-60-90 and 45-45-90 triangles. Different ways can be used to find missing side lengths and angle measurements.

Pythagorean Theorem

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This formula is extremely essential especially later on. Note that this formula only applies to right triangles.  The formula is

a^2+b^2=c^2

A and B being the two legs.

C being the hypotenuse of the triangle.

The hypotenuse (c) is the side opposite the largest angle in the triangle.  In this case for a right triangle, the hypotenuse will always be opposite of the right angle.

Inverses of Trigonometric Ratios

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Inverses of Trigonometric Ratios You've learned how to use trig ratios to solve right triangles, finding the lengths of the sides of triangles. But what if you have the sides, and need to find the angles? You know that you can take side lengths and find trig ratios, and you know you can find trig ratios (in your calculator) for angles. What is missing is a way to go from the ratios back to the original angles. And that is what "inverse trig" values are all about. If you look at your calculator, you should see, right above the "SIN", "COS", "TAN" buttons, notations along the lines of "SIN–1", "COS–1", and "TAN–1", or possibly "ASIN", "ACOS", and "ATAN". These are what you'll use to find angles from ratios.
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