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Biology

Campbell Biology 9th Edition Chapter 6

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A Tour of the Cell Chapter 6 Concept 6.2: Eukaryotic cells have internal membranes that compartmentalize their functions The basic structural and functional unit of every organism is one of two types of cells: prokaryotic or eukaryotic Only organisms of the domains Bacteria and Archaea consist of prokaryotic cells Protists, fungi, animals, and plants all consist of eukaryotic cells ? 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Basic features of all cells Plasma membrane Semifluid substance called cytosol Chromosomes (carry genes) Ribosomes (make proteins) ? 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. Prokaryotic cells are characterized by having No nucleus DNA in an unbound region called the nucleoid No membrane-bound organelles

Campbell Biology 9th Edition Chapter 7

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CHAPTER 7 Membrane Structure and Function Overview: Life at the Edge The plasma membrane is the boundary that separates the living cell from its surroundings The plasma membrane exhibits selective permeability, allowing some substances to cross it more easily than others Concept 7.1: Cellular membranes are fluid mosaics of lipids and proteins Phospholipids are the most abundant lipid in the plasma membrane Phospholipids are amphipathic molecules, containing hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions The fluid mosaic model states that a membrane is a fluid structure with a ?mosaic? of various proteins embedded in it Membrane Models: Scientific Inquiry Membranes have been chemically analyzed and found to be made of proteins and lipids

Campbell Biology 9th Edition Chapter 6

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CHAPTER 6: A TOUR OF THE CELL Overview: The Fundamental Units of Life All organisms are made of cells The cell is the simplest collection of matter that can be alive Cell structure is correlated to cellular function All cells are related by their descent from earlier cells Concept 6.1: Biologists use microscopes and the tools of biochemistry to study cells Though usually too small to be seen by the unaided eye, cells can be complex Microscopy Scientists use microscopes to visualize cells too small to see with the naked eye In a light microscope (LM), visible light is passed through a specimen and then through glass lenses Lenses refract (bend) the light, so that the image is magnified Three important parameters of microscopy

Microbiology Chapter 5 Notes Powerpoint

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Bacteria The First Microbes 5 Looking Ahead On completing this chapter, you should be able to: Appreciate the enormous span of time for which bacteria have existed on Earth and understand their contributions to the formation of the world as we know it Summarize the various forms of known bacteria and define many of the submicroscopic structures associated with a bacterial cell Describe the process by which bacteria reproduce and grasp the significance of the frequency of bacterial replication Looking Ahead On completing this chapter, you should be able to: Identify some of the environments in which bacteria thrive and recognize the different types of cultivation techniques available for growing bacteria in the laboratory

Unit 5 (Myers)

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SEQ CHAPTER \h \r 1AP Psychology Name Unit V: Consciousness Homework Assignments Read the assigned pages of your textbook for understanding of the content. To do this you need to (1) answer the provided guided reading questions OR (2) take notes on your own. You do NOT need to do both! Module 22: pages 218-222 Define consciousness. Consciousness is our awareness of ourselves and our environment What is hypnosis? Can anyone experience it? Hypnosis is a social interaction in which one person responds to another person?s suggestion that certain perception, feelings, thoughts, or behaviors will spontaneously occur. To some extent, we are all open to suggestion, some just more than others. Can hypnosis enhance the recall of forgotten events?

Unit 3 (Myers)

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SEQ CHAPTER \h \r 1AP Psychology Name Unit III: Biological Bases of Behavior Homework Assignments Read the assigned pages of your textbook for understanding of the content. To do this you need to (1) answer the provided guided reading questions OR (2) take notes on your own. You do NOT need to do both! Module 9: pages 76-80 What is the main focus of biological psychology? The main focus of biological psychology are the links between biological and psychological processes. What is a neuron? A neuron is a nerve cell; the basic building block of the nervous system. Identify the parts of a neuron. Dendrite: a neuron?s bushy, branching extensions that receive messages and conduct impulses toward the cell body

Living Environment - Human Impact Review

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Human Impact On the Environment 12 Environmental Issues 1. Destruction/loss of natural habitats? 2. Destruction/loss of wild food resources? 3. Destruction/loss of biodiversity 4. Destruction/loss of soil 5. Limitations of energy resources 6. Limitations of available freshwater 7. Limitations of photosynthetic capacity 8. Introduction of toxic chemicals? 9. Introduction of alien/invasive species? 10. Introduction of atmospheric gases 11. Human population growth? 12. Environmental impact per capita 2 Destruction/loss of natural habitats Causes: Deforestation ? removal of forest for use of resources Forest Fires caused by negligence Flooding as a result of global warming Pollution of habitat areas by littering, oil spills, or waste dumping Construction of building, roads, etc. 3

Living Environment - Evolution Review

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Evolution Evolution is change over time. The Theory of Evolution states that all organisms share a single common ancestor and have evolved over time. It also states that this has occurred largely due to changes in environmental conditions that have led to a necessity for organisms to change and adapt or go extinct. Darwin?s Theory of Natural Selection In 1831, Charles Darwin set sail on the HMS Beagle as the ship?s naturalist. His job was to collect biological and geological specimens. After traveling from England across the Atlantic and collecting specimens along the eastern and western coasts of South America, the ship landed in the Galapagos Islands. Darwin?s Theory of Natural Selection

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